Publication:
Persistent collapse of biomass in Amazonian forest edges following deforestation leads to unaccounted carbon losses

dc.contributor.authorSilva, C.H.L.
dc.contributor.authorAragão, L.E.O.C.
dc.contributor.authorAnderson, L.O.
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, M.G.
dc.contributor.authorShimabukuro, Y.E.
dc.contributor.authorVancutsem, C.
dc.contributor.authorAchard, F.
dc.contributor.authorBeuchle, R.
dc.contributor.authorNumata, I.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, C.A.
dc.contributor.authorMaeda, E.E.
dc.contributor.authorLongo, M.
dc.contributor.authorSaatchi, S.S.
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-23T18:58:18Z
dc.date.available2022-01-23T18:58:18Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://open.fsc.org/handle/resource/1051
dc.titlePersistent collapse of biomass in Amazonian forest edges following deforestation leads to unaccounted carbon lossesen
dcterms.abstractDeforestation is the primary driver of carbon losses in tropical forests, but it does not operate alone. Forest frag- mentation, a resulting feature of the deforestation process, promotes indirect carbon losses induced by edge effect. This process is not implicitly considered by policies for reducing carbon emissions in the tropics. Here, we used a remote sensing approach to estimate carbon losses driven by edge effect in Amazonia over the 2001 to 2015 period. We found that carbon losses associated with edge effect (947 Tg C) corresponded to one-third of losses from deforestation (2592 Tg C). Despite a notable negative trend of 7 Tg C year?1 in carbon losses from deforestation, the carbon losses from edge effect remained unchanged, with an average of 63 ± 8 Tg C year?1. Carbon losses caused by edge effect is thus an additional unquantified flux that can counteract carbon emissions avoided by reducing deforestation, compromising the Paris Agreement's bold targets.en
dcterms.accessRightsPublic
dcterms.accessRightsOpen access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationSilva Junior, C.H., Aragao, L.E., Anderson, L.O., Fonseca, M.G., Shimabukuro, Y.E., Vancutsem, C., Achard, F., Beuchle, R., Numata, I., Silva, C.A. and Maeda, E.E., 2020. Persistent collapse of biomass in Amazonian forest edges following deforestation leaden
dcterms.issued2020
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-NC-4.0en
dcterms.typeJournal Article
dspace.entity.typePublication
is.availability.fullTextFull text available
is.contributor.funderTypeMixed sources
is.coverage.regionSouth America
is.evaluation.collectionCompany/certified entities /co-op data records
is.evaluation.collectionMapping
is.evaluation.dataSourceIntergovernmental data (World Bank, UN, FAO data)
is.evidenceSubTypeEmpirical study - with matched control, data collected before and after intervention
is.evidenceTypeEmpirical study
is.focus.productsOther forestry and logging
is.focus.sdgSDG 15 - Life on Land
is.focus.sectorsAgriculture
is.focus.sectorsForestry
is.focus.sustainDimensionEnvironmental
is.focus.sustainIssueForests and other ecosystems
is.focus.sustainLensLandscape approaches
is.focus.sustainOutcomeCarbon sequestration
is.focus.sustainOutcomeDeforestation
is.focus.systemElementMandE outcomes and impacts
is.focus.systemElementMandE performance monitoring
is.identifier.codeImpacts
is.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaz8360
is.identifier.fscdoihttp://dx.doi.org/10.34800/fsc-international334
is.identifier.schemeTypeVoluntary Sustainability Standards
is.item.reviewStatusPeer reviewed
is.journalNameScience Advances
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