Publication:
From governance to government: The strengthened role of state bureaucracies in forest and agricultural certification

dc.contributor.authorGiessen, L.
dc.contributor.authorBurns, S.
dc.contributor.authorSahide, M.A.K.
dc.contributor.authorWibowo, A.
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-23T18:55:31Z
dc.date.available2022-01-23T18:55:31Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://open.fsc.org/handle/resource/597
dc.titleFrom governance to government: The strengthened role of state bureaucracies in forest and agricultural certificationen
dcterms.abstractPrivate institutions for third-party (eco-)labelling of food and wood products has been a lively field of empirical research, peaking in the conception of certification as a ''non-state market-driven governance system,'' which is gaining rule-making authority domestically and internationally as a private governance institution and a transnational regime. Recent findings, however, suggest that state actors also play a decisive role in private certification governance. Questions relating to who within the state, however, so far remain unaddressed. Very recent empirical trends in the fields of timber and palm oil certification in Indonesia suggest that it is distinct public bureaucracies who start reclaiming certification authority through state-led mandatory schemes, challenging the private and transnational certification institutions in support of government-driven international certification regimes. Against this background, the objective of this paper is to substantiate the trend from transnational private to international state-driven governance by analyzing the role of distinct state bureaucracies in the emergence, diffusion, and reshaping of private natural resource governance systems. To achieve these objectives, we develop our propositions by combining insights from political certification studies, regime theory, as well as bureaucratic politics theory. Methodologically, we employ a qualitative case study design on recent developments in forest, timber, and palm oil certification systems in Argentina and Indonesia. Our results substantiate the observation that distinct state actors play a key role in private governance systems and, in the case of Indonesia, even re-claim labelling authority from private institutions by attempting to outcompete them through employing their exclusive regulatory power. The results further indicate a strong, self-interested support from domestic state bureaucracies to state-driven international rather than to transnational certification regimes, supporting the temporary governance hypothesis. We discuss and conclude on our results in light of literatures on private governance, policy sectors as well as international relations theory on the emergence of international and transnational regimes.en
dcterms.accessRightsPublic
dcterms.accessRightsOpen access
dcterms.bibliographicCitationGiessen, L., Burns, S., Sahide, M.A.K. and Wibowo, A., 2016. From governance to government: The strengthened role of state bureaucracies in forest and agricultural certification. Policy and Society, 35(1), pp.71-89en
dcterms.issued2016
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCopyrighted; all rights reserveden
dcterms.typeJournal Article
dspace.entity.typePublication
fsc.evidenceCategoryFSC impact-related
fsc.focus.sustainDimensionPolitical, legal, systemic
fsc.subjectForests
fsc.subjectSmallholders
fsc.subjectChina
fsc.subjectCertification
fsc.subjectAsia
is.availability.fullTextFull text available
is.contributor.funderTypePrivate funds (NGOs, companies, VSS self-funded etc)
is.contributor.memberForest Stewardship Council
is.coverage.countryArgentina
is.coverage.countryIndonesia
is.coverage.countryAlpha2AR
is.coverage.countryAlpha2ID
is.coverage.geographicLevelCountry
is.coverage.latitude-38.416097
is.coverage.latitude-0.789275
is.coverage.longitude-63.616672
is.coverage.longitude113.921327
is.coverage.regionSouth America
is.coverage.regionAsia
is.evaluation.collectionInterviews/surveys with informants/experts
is.evaluation.dataSourceData by scheme / tool under evaluation
is.evidenceSubTypeEmpirical study - qualitative
is.evidenceTypeEmpirical study
is.extent.number1
is.extent.pages71-89
is.extent.volume35
is.focus.productsOther forestry and logging
is.focus.sdgSDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals
is.focus.sectorsMulti-sector
is.focus.sustainDimensionEconomic
is.focus.sustainDimensionEnvironmental
is.focus.sustainDimensionSocial
is.focus.sustainIssueForests and other ecosystems
is.focus.sustainLensMultiple certification
is.focus.sustainOutcomeGovernance mechanisms
is.focus.systemElementMandE outcomes and impacts
is.focus.systemElementMandE performance monitoring
is.identifier.codeImpacts
is.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.polsoc.2016.02.001
is.identifier.fscdoihttp://dx.doi.org/10.34800/fsc-international482
is.identifier.schemeNameForest Stewardship Council
is.identifier.schemeTypeVoluntary Sustainability Standards
is.item.reviewStatusPeer reviewed
is.journalNamePolicy and Society
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